The tiger mosquito is a persistent problem in the Valencian Community, particularly during the summer.
This year, the infestation affects 464 out of 542 municipalities, which is about 85% of the region. The provinces of Valencia, Alicante, and Castellón are all heavily impacted.
To combat this, health authorities have launched a campaign called “The Invasion of the Tiger Mosquito” to encourage public cooperation. They stress the importance of eliminating breeding sources to prevent diseases like dengue, chikungunya, and zika.
Preventive Measures for Tiger Mosquitos
- Keep containers dry: Ensure that all containers are free from standing water.
- Check drains and gutters regularly: Inspect and clean to prevent water accumulation.
- Maintain cleanliness in inflatable pools: Regularly clean and disinfect.
- Keep ornamental fountains clean: Use chlorine to disinfect.
- Use mosquito netting: Cover containers that cannot be emptied.
- Apply authorized repellents: Use appropriate mosquito repellents as needed.
Local governments are also taking action. Valencia, for example, is releasing 1.3 million sterile male mosquitoes to reduce the population. This biological technique involves raising male mosquitoes, sterilizing them, and releasing them to mate with wild females, resulting in nonviable eggs. This method has shown to reduce mosquito numbers by 60 to 70% in other areas.
The Valencian Community has allocated a budget of 350,000 euros to help municipalities combat the tiger mosquito and other pests. The goal is to lower the risk of disease transmission in urban areas, where the population density is highest.
Health authorities also advise using iodine or corticosteroid cream on bites and avoiding perfumes that attract mosquitoes. Despite the severity of the infestation, experts urge against panic, noting there are no documented cases of tiger mosquito-related diseases in the region.
This comprehensive approach combines public awareness, scientific techniques, and government funding to tackle the tiger mosquito problem effectively. By following these guidelines, residents can help reduce the mosquito population and protect themselves from potential diseases.
