According to some data pieces available online, the overall square of coffee plantations worldwide reaches 5 million hectares. Just try to imagine 5,000,000 standard football fields one by one. That’s the approximate size of the fields where coffee trees grow.
When a coffee gourmet makes a choice, they usually take into account brands. More advanced drinkers pay attention to separate ingredients indicated on packs. However, not many of them think about where beans themselves grew. Numerous coffee admirers prefer Italian, French, German, or other European coffee brands, but there is one critical thing about them. No coffee trees really grow in Europe.
Many countries cultivate coffee trees, but only some of them actually can produce enough beans to export them. The combination of environmental conditions, technical approach, qualification of workers, and cheap workforce makes coffee growing have a certain zone where it is possible to do it.
That zone is called the Coffee Belt, and it is a chain of lands near the Earth’s equator (nearly 10 degrees to the north and south of it). The Coffee Belt passes through certain countries of Oceania, Central and Southern America, Asia, and Africa. Australia is sometimes included in the Belt, though it lays far away from the marked zone. The climate conditions there are good enough to grow quality coffee.
There is a thought about the Coffee Belt to include territories of over 80 countries either entirely or partially. Still, there are states cultivating coffee industrially and having its production among the biggest components of their economy.
Most frequently, you actually grind the best Costa Rican Beans and enjoy your coffee when reading homeworkhelpglobal.com reviews. Some prefer top beans from Brazil, Indonesian big lands and islands, Vietnamese plantations, etc. It’s a gigantic industry requiring immense effort to let you enjoy the best coffee at home or in a coffee shop.
Below, you’ll see five countries with the largest coffee plantations in every region of our planet. Next time when you order a cup of espresso when reading an assignment expert review, you might want to ask a barista about the origin country of beans. Would you?
Brazil
Plantations square: nearly 2,000,000 hectares
Brazil is the undisputed world leader in coffee export. Nearly 20% of all the country’s lands suitable for agriculture are under coffee plantations. The overall quantity of coffee trees growing here exceeds 6 billion. There were times when Brazilian coffee farmers were able to supply every human on the planet with their personal coffee tree.
3,5 million people in Brazil are busy in the coffee industry. Nowadays, the country produces about 30% of all coffee beans in the world. The variety of climate conditions here lets Brazilians grow multiple sorts of coffee.
Indonesia
Plantations square: nearly 1,300,000 hectares
The top-2 coffee bean grower of the world is Indonesia. The country has been remaining a successful plantation land since the 17th century. In 2020, they gathered nearly 7 million bean bags (60 kg each). Various Java coffee sorts grow on Indonesian islands, too.
Cote d’Ivoire
Plantations square: nearly 1,000,000 hectares
The Ivory Coast citizens are definitely thankful to French colonizers for bringing coffee to the country in the 19th century. The industry began its active growth in Cote d’Ivoire after World War II ended. The production increased up to three times from 1945 to 1958. The state became independent in 1960 and grew up to the top-3 coffee bean producer in the world till after Brazil and Colombia in the 1970s.
Colombia
Plantations square: nearly 800,000 hectares
Colombia is another coffee industry giant. Here, they grow coffee on 800,000 hectares of three mountain chains in the Andes. Mountains cross the country north to south at 1500-1800 meters of altitude. The climate of Colombia is suitable to cultivate the best coffee sorts, so the country is remaining famous for its top-quality beans nowadays.
Colombia produces about 15% of all the world’s coffee. Over 300,000 farmers are involved in its cultivation.
Vietnam
Plantations square: nearly 600,000 hectares
In 2020, Vietnam grew and collected about 6 million coffee bags. The history of the local industry dates back to the 1860s. Then, farmers started cultivating trees on their own, and the performance increased rapidly. Mainly, they grow Robusta coffee here nowadays.
To Conclude
These were only the five biggest coffee exporters of different world regions. Try to imagine the way each bean needs to pass before getting into your coffee machine the next time you are going to grind it. By the way, checking the reviews of coffee makers will help you choose your perfect machine to cook your favorite drink without paying too much for functions you don’t really need.